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Bradley surname meaning

English habitational surname from Old English elements meaning “broad wood” or “broad clearing,” with an Irish Ó Brolacháin route.

Confidence
Likely
US frequency
Rank 218 · 130,526 people
Common variants
Bradly, Bradleigh, O Brallaghan

Confidence: Likely. The main story is well supported; some details of the deeper root are less certain.

The short story

Bradley is chiefly a place-name surname. English locations called Bradley draw on Old English elements commonly explained as “broad wood” or “broad clearing,” so the name could identify someone from one of those settlements. The spelling also represents an anglicization of Irish Ó Brolacháin, a separate family tradition associated with Ulster and later migration. Bradly and Bradleigh are spelling relatives. Place is the best type for the English lead, but likely is more accurate than high because the Irish patronymic stream can be substantial in American records.

Also seen as: Bradly, Bradleigh, O Brallaghan

Sources used
  • Wikipedia “Bradley (surname)” (broad wood/place-name and Irish Ó Brolacháin)
  • Ancestry/DAFN 2022: Bradley (English habitational and Irish streams)
  • Names2020_LastNames_RaceHispanic_Top1000.xlsx (2020 Census)