← Surname Means
Parent’s name

Dawson surname meaning

A patronymic surname meaning “son of Daw,” a medieval pet form of David.

Confidence
High
US frequency
Rank 386 · 80,960 people
Common variants
Dawson, Dawes, Davison, Dawesone

The short story

Dawson is a patronymic meaning “son of Daw.” Daw was a medieval familiar form of David, so the surname preserves descent from an ancestor known by that personal name or pet form. Dawes, Davison, and older spellings show neighboring ways of recording the same broad naming environment, without proving that every family shares one founder. David was widespread in England, Wales, Scotland, and Ireland, allowing independent Dawson lines to arise. Parent’s name is the high-confidence catalog type. The personal name’s older religious meaning belongs to David, not to a separate literal occupation or place meaning for Dawson.

Also seen as: Dawson, Dawes, Davison, Dawesone

Sources used
  • Ancestry, Dictionary of American Family Names entry 'Dawson' (patronymic from Daw/David)
  • Wikipedia 'Dawson (surname)' (David pet-name and patronymic history)
  • Names2020_LastNames_RaceHispanic_Top1000.xlsx (2020 Census)