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Gillespie surname meaning

A Scottish and Irish surname from Gaelic Mac Gille Easbuig / Mac Giolla Easpaig, “son of the bishop’s servant” (Gille Easbuig).

Confidence
High
US frequency
Rank 836 · 40,456 people
Common variants
Gillespie, Gillispie, Gilespie, MacGillespie

The short story

Gillespie is a Scottish and Irish surname from Gaelic Mac Gille Easbuig (Irish Mac Giolla Easpaig), “son of Gille Easbuig.” The personal name means “servant of the bishop”—gille/giolla, “servant” or “devotee,” plus easbuig/easpaig, “bishop,” itself from Greek episkopos, “overseer.” The surname thus marks descent from a man so named or titled, not necessarily that every ancestor was clergy. Gillispie and Gilespie are spelling variants. Parent’s name is the catalog type because the Mac- form is a patronymic built on that personal name, and the Gaelic analysis is high confidence.

Also seen as: Gillespie, Gillispie, Gilespie, MacGillespie

Sources used
  • Ancestry / DAFN entry for Gillespie (Mac Gille Easbuig; servant of the bishop)
  • Wikipedia “Gillespie (surname)” (Gille Easbuig; episkopos)
  • Names2020_LastNames_RaceHispanic_Top1000.xlsx (2020 Census)