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Parent’s name

Joseph surname meaning

A surname from the biblical personal name Joseph, used as a patronymic or inherited devotional name.

Confidence
High
US frequency
Rank 283 · 108,935 people
Common variants
Josef, Josephs, Josephes, Josif

The short story

Joseph is a surname taken from the biblical personal name Joseph. It could begin as a patronymic—identifying a child or family associated with a man named Joseph—or as an inherited devotional name adopted in a religious naming tradition. Joseph, Josef, and related forms reflect Hebrew, Greek, Latin, and European transmission, while Josephs may preserve an English relationship ending. These routes can arise independently and do not establish descent from the biblical figure. Parent’s name is the clearest catalog type because the surname preserves a personal name, with high confidence in that broad formation.

Also seen as: Josef, Josephs, Josephes, Josif

Sources used
  • Ancestry, Dictionary of American Family Names entry 'Joseph' (personal-name and patronymic origins)
  • Wikipedia 'Joseph (surname)' (surname from the given name)
  • Names2020_LastNames_RaceHispanic_Top1000.xlsx (2020 Census)