Parent’s name
Lopez surname meaning
Son of Lope — Spanish patronymic; Lope from Latin lupus, "wolf."
The short story
Lopez began as "son of Lope." Lope is a medieval Spanish given name from Latin lupus, "wolf," so the surname is a parent's-name label with an animal-name given name underneath—not a nickname invented for a wolfish personality after the fact.
Portuguese and Galician families often use Lopes. Jewish Sephardic lines sometimes adopted Lopez under Catholic naming pressure and retained it afterward. The US Census form is usually Lopez without the accent; the meaning still matches López.
Also seen as: López, Lopes
Sources used
- Wikipedia 'López' (son of Lope; Lope from Latin lupus 'wolf')
- Ancestry surname meaning for Lopez citing DAFN 2022 (Spanish patronymic from Lope 'wolf')
- Names2020_LastNames_RaceHispanic_Top1000.xlsx (2020 Census)