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McConnell surname meaning

An Irish (northern) and Scottish (southwestern) surname from Gaelic Mac Dhomhnaill, “son of Domhnall” (world-ruler), from the lenited pronunciation; related to McDonald, distinct from O'Connell.

Confidence
High
US frequency
Rank 897 · 38,270 people
Common variants
McConnell, MacConnell, McConnel, McDonald, MacDonald

The short story

McConnell is an Irish (especially northern) and Scottish (southwestern) Anglicization of Gaelic Mac Dhomhnaill, “son of Domhnall,” reflecting the lenited pronunciation of the personal name. Domhnall is conventionally glossed “world-ruler.” McDonald and MacDonald are the better-known spellings of the same patronymic; McConnel and MacConnell appear as shorter or older forms. O'Connell comes from a different personal name and should not be conflated with this Mac-line. Parent’s name is high confidence: McConnell is a Mac-surname from Domhnall, parallel to the widespread McDonald tradition.

Also seen as: McConnell, MacConnell, McConnel, McDonald, MacDonald

Sources used
  • Ancestry / DAFN entry for McConnell (Mac Dhomhnaill; lenited Domhnall; vs O'Connell)
  • Names2020_LastNames_RaceHispanic_Top1000.xlsx (2020 Census)