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Monroe surname meaning

A Scottish territorial surname traditionally interpreted as “man from the River Roe,” associated with the Munro/Munroe name.

Confidence
Likely
US frequency
Rank 618 · 53,483 people
Common variants
Monroe, Munro, Munroe, Monro

Confidence: Likely. The main story is well supported; some details of the deeper root are less certain.

The short story

Monroe is the American spelling most often associated with the Scottish Munro or Munroe surname. Traditional explanations make it territorial, from a person connected with the River Roe or a place in the Scottish Highlands; the familiar gloss is “man from the River Roe.” Gaelic and later English spellings developed in more than one form, including Munro and Monro. The catalog uses place for the territorial tradition, with likely rather than high confidence because detailed analyses of the place-name elements and Gaelic history vary.

Also seen as: Monroe, Munro, Munroe, Monro

Sources used
  • Ancestry surname meaning for Monroe citing DAFN 2022 (Scottish territorial origin)
  • Wikipedia “Monroe (surname)” (Scottish Munro/Munroe history)
  • Names2020_LastNames_RaceHispanic_Top1000.xlsx (2020 Census)