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Parent’s name

Nielsen surname meaning

A Danish, Norwegian, and North German patronymic meaning “son of Niels,” with Niels a local form of Nicholas.

Confidence
High
US frequency
Rank 796 · 42,520 people
Common variants
Nielsen, Nielson, Nelson, Nilson

The short story

Nielsen is a Scandinavian and North German patronymic: “son of Niels.” Niels is the Danish short form of Nikolaus—Nicholas—the Greek name usually glossed as “victory of the people.” The familiar -sen ending is the standard Danish and Norwegian son-marker, closely parallel to Swedish -sson. Nielson, Nilson, and American Nelson often represent the same descent idea under different spellings. Parent’s name is exact, and the Niels formula is high confidence; only the family’s specific parish still needs ordinary genealogy.

Also seen as: Nielsen, Nielson, Nelson, Nilson

Sources used
  • Geneanet / DAFN entry for Nielsen (patronymic from Niels / Nicholas)
  • Wikipedia 'Nielsen (surname)' (Danish patronymic; most common surname in Denmark)
  • Names2020_LastNames_RaceHispanic_Top1000.xlsx (2020 Census)