Parent’s name
Petersen surname meaning
A Danish, Norwegian, Dutch, and North German patronymic meaning “son of Peter.”
The short story
Petersen is a Danish, Norwegian, Dutch, and North German patronymic meaning “son of Peter.” The ending -sen makes the relationship explicit in the same naming tradition seen in Pedersen, Pettersen, and other Scandinavian surnames. Peterson is a common English or Americanized comparison. Peter itself comes from the Christian personal name based on Greek Petros, but the surname does not claim that every Petersen descends from one historical Peter. The same formula could arise in many communities. Parent’s name is the clear catalog type, with high confidence in the patronymic structure.
Also seen as: Peterson, Pedersen, Pettersen, Peters
Sources used
- Ancestry surname meaning for Petersen citing DAFN 2022 (Nordic patronymic from Peter)
- Wikipedia “Petersen (surname)” (Scandinavian patronymic history)
- Names2020_LastNames_RaceHispanic_Top1000.xlsx (2020 Census)
- US Census Bureau, Frequently Occurring Last Names in the 2020 Census by Race and Hispanic Origin: Top 1,000 (Names2020_LastNames_RaceHispanic_Top1000.xlsx), released April 2026