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Place

Roman surname meaning

A surname associated with Rome or a Roman person, with personal-name and regional routes also possible.

Confidence
Disputed
US frequency
Rank 444 · 72,391 people
Common variants
Romano, Romain, Róman, Ruman

Confidence: Disputed. More than one origin is plausible, or sources disagree. We show the conflict rather than pick a cute answer.

The short story

Roman can be a place or ethnic surname associated with Rome, a Roman person, or a community connected with Roman or Latin culture. Romano and Romain are related forms in neighboring languages, while Roman may also arise from a personal name or regional spelling unrelated to a direct Roman residence. The short form therefore carries more than one history. This catalog uses place as the closest main category for the Rome-origin lead, but marks Roman disputed because ethnic and personal-name routes are also documented and the spelling alone cannot separate them.

Also seen as: Romano, Romain, Róman, Ruman

Sources used
  • Ancestry/Dictionary of American Family Names entry 'Roman' (ethnic, habitational, and personal-name streams)
  • Wikipedia 'Roman (surname)' (Roman/Romano surname traditions)
  • Names2020_LastNames_RaceHispanic_Top1000.xlsx (2020 Census)