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Parent’s name

Sanchez surname meaning

Son of Sancho — Spanish patronymic (-ez).

Confidence
High
US frequency
Rank 25 · 607,848 people
Common variants
Sánchez, Sanches

The short story

Sanchez is Spanish for "son of Sancho." The -ez ending is the classic Castilian "son of" marker, the same pattern as Rodríguez or Hernández. Sancho was a popular medieval Iberian given name; once surnames froze, Sánchez marked descent from a man so called.

Portuguese cousins often appear as Sanches. US Census records usually drop the accent (Sanchez), but the meaning matches Sánchez. It is a parent's-name surname, not a place or a trade. Unrelated Sánchez lines can share the spelling without one shared ancestor.

Also seen as: Sánchez, Sanches

Sources used
  • Wiktionary/Spanish onomastic consensus: Sánchez = Sancho + -ez
  • Wikipedia/Spanish sources: Sánchez ‘hijo de Sancho’
  • Names2020_LastNames_RaceHispanic_Top1000.xlsx (2020 Census)