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Parent’s name

Simpson surname meaning

An English and Scottish patronymic meaning “son of Sim,” a short form of Simon.

Confidence
High
US frequency
Rank 167 · 156,097 people
Common variants
Simson, Sympson, Simms, Simpson

The short story

Simpson is an English and Scottish patronymic: “son of Sim.” Sim was a shortened or familiar form of Simon, a widespread medieval personal name, so the surname could arise independently in many places. The -son ending makes the relationship more explicit than some surnames built from the same given name. Simson and Sympson are historical-looking spellings, while Simms may be related in some families but has its own formation. Simon’s ancient name history is separate from the surname’s practical construction. Parent’s name is therefore the high-confidence catalog type, without implying one universal Simpson ancestor.

Also seen as: Simson, Sympson, Simms, Simpson

Sources used
  • Wikipedia “Simpson (surname)” (patronymic from Sim/Simon)
  • Oxford/DAFN surname reference for Simpson (patronymic formation)
  • Names2020_LastNames_RaceHispanic_Top1000.xlsx (2020 Census)