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Wells surname meaning

An English topographic or habitational surname for someone by a spring, well, or place named Wells.

Confidence
High
US frequency
Rank 152 · 169,750 people
Common variants
Well, Welle, Welles, Wells

The short story

Wells is a topographic surname for someone who lived beside a spring or water source, or a habitational name from one of the many places called Wells. The plural can reflect a landscape with several springs rather than a literal family occupation. Medieval spellings include Well, Welle, and Welles, and those forms could arise independently in different counties. A Wells family in the United States therefore needs records before it can be tied to a particular English village. The geographic core is nevertheless clear: the surname points to wells or springs. Place is the secure catalog type, with high confidence in that broad meaning.

Also seen as: Well, Welle, Welles, Wells

Sources used
  • Wikipedia “Wells (name)” (well or spring topographic origin)
  • Ancestry surname meaning for Wells citing DAFN 2022 (springs and habitational places)
  • Names2020_LastNames_RaceHispanic_Top1000.xlsx (2020 Census)