Parent’s name
Dominguez surname meaning
Spanish patronymic surname meaning “son or descendant of Domingo.”
The short story
Dominguez is the unaccented form often used in American records for Spanish Domínguez, a patronymic meaning “son or descendant of Domingo.” Domingo is the Spanish form of Dominic, from Latin dominicus, “of the Lord.” The surname ending -ez is a standard Iberian marker of descent, not a statement that every Dominguez family came from one ancestor. Accents, spelling reforms, and clerical habits produced Dominguez and Domínguez side by side. The personal name supplies the surname’s direct meaning; later geographic concentration and family histories are separate questions. Parent’s name is the high-confidence catalog type.
Also seen as: Domínguez, Domingo, Domenge
Sources used
- Ancestry, Dictionary of American Family Names entry 'Dominguez' (patronymic from Domingo)
- Geneanet surname origin entry 'Domínguez' (son of Domingo)
- Wikipedia 'Domínguez (surname)'
- US Census Bureau, Frequently Occurring Last Names in the 2020 Census by Race and Hispanic Origin: Top 1,000 (Names2020_LastNames_RaceHispanic_Top1000.xlsx), released April 2026