Parent’s name
Donaldson surname meaning
A Scottish patronymic meaning “son of Donald,” often an Anglicized parallel to Gaelic Mac Dhomhnaill (McDonald).
The short story
Donaldson is a Scottish patronymic meaning “son of Donald.” Donald is the English form of Gaelic Domhnall, a personal name usually read as “world-mighty” or “world ruler.” In many families Donaldson is the English -son equivalent of Gaelic Mac Dhomhnaill—the same root that yields McDonald and MacDonald, already in this catalog. Donalson and Donelson are spelling variants. The name marks descent from a man called Donald rather than a place or trade. Parent’s name is the clear type, and that reading is high confidence.
Also seen as: Donaldson, Donalson, Donelson, MacDonald, McDonald
Sources used
- Geneanet / DAFN entry for Donaldson (Scottish patronymic from Donald; Mac Dhomhnaill parallel)
- Existing catalog McDonald page (Gaelic Domhnall ‘world-mighty’ base)
- Names2020_LastNames_RaceHispanic_Top1000.xlsx (2020 Census)