← Surname Means
Parent’s name

Fitzpatrick surname meaning

An Irish surname usually from Gaelic Mac Giolla Phádraig, “son of the devotee of St. Patrick”; occasionally a genuine Anglo-Norman “son of Patrick.”

Confidence
High
US frequency
Rank 867 · 39,241 people
Common variants
Fitzpatrick, FitzPatrick, Kilpatrick, Mac Giolla Phádraig

The short story

Fitzpatrick looks Anglo-Norman—Fitz meaning “son of”—but in Ireland it is usually the Anglicized form of Gaelic Mac Giolla Phádraig, “son of the servant (devotee) of Saint Patrick.” That Ossory family name is cognate with Kilpatrick. Only occasionally is Fitzpatrick a genuine Norman-French patronymic “son of Patrick.” Parent’s name is high confidence either way: both the Gaelic devotee-patronymic and the rarer Norman “son of Patrick” are personal-name surnames, and the Mac Giolla Phádraig reading dominates Irish and Irish-American lines.

Also seen as: Fitzpatrick, FitzPatrick, Kilpatrick, Mac Giolla Phádraig

Sources used
  • Ancestry / DAFN entry for Fitzpatrick (Mac Giolla Phádraig; occasional Anglo-Norman son of Patrick)
  • Wikipedia “Fitzpatrick (surname)”
  • Names2020_LastNames_RaceHispanic_Top1000.xlsx (2020 Census)