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Occupation

Reeves surname meaning

An English surname from reeve, a local official or steward, with topographic and Irish routes also recorded.

Confidence
Likely
US frequency
Rank 399 · 79,326 people
Common variants
Reeve, Reaves, Reves, Rives

Confidence: Likely. The main story is well supported; some details of the deeper root are less certain.

The short story

Reeves is commonly a form of Reeve, an English occupational or status surname for a local official, steward, or bailiff. The final -s can mark a family relationship or an inherited form. Other records connect Reeves with someone living at the eaves or edge of a wood, and Irish families can have a separate Ó Rímheá route. Reeve, Reaves, and Reves are useful comparison forms, not proof of one lineage. Occupation is the catalog lead because the reeve explanation is strong, with likely confidence acknowledging the topographic and Irish alternatives.

Also seen as: Reeve, Reaves, Reves, Rives

Sources used
  • Ancestry, Dictionary of American Family Names entry 'Reeves' (reeve, topographic, and Irish routes)
  • Wikipedia 'Reeves (surname)' (occupational surname and variants)
  • Names2020_LastNames_RaceHispanic_Top1000.xlsx (2020 Census)